Applications of Arnold's variational principle to the stability of vortices in ideal and viscous flows

Duration: 1 hour 9 mins
Share this media item:
Embed this media item:


About this item
Image inherited from collection
Description: Thierry Gallay (Université Grenoble Alpes)
16 February 2022 – 09:45 to 10:45
 
Created: 2022-02-23 15:18
Collection: Mathematical aspects of turbulence: where do we stand?
Publisher: Isaac Newton Institute
Copyright: Thierry Gallay
Language: eng (English)
 
Abstract: We revisit Arnold's variational approach to the stability of steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional Euler equations. In the
case of planar vortices, we study in detail the quadratic form that represents the second variation of the energy on the isovortical
surface. We show in particular that, for a large class of radially symmetric vortices with strictly decreasing profile, the second
variation is negative definite for all perturbations that preserve the total circulation. We use that property to give a new stability
proof for the Oseen vortex as a self-similar solution of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations, and to investigate the vanishing viscosity
limit of axisymmetric vortex rings. This talk is based on joint work with V. Sverak.
Available Formats
Format Quality Bitrate Size
MPEG-4 Video 1280x720    2.15 Mbits/sec 1.09 GB View Download
MPEG-4 Video 640x360    682.26 kbits/sec 344.80 MB View Download
WebM 1280x720    1.26 Mbits/sec 656.02 MB View Download
WebM 768x360    217.19 kbits/sec 63.66 MB View Download
iPod Video 480x270    489.1 kbits/sec 247.18 MB View Download
MP3 44100 Hz 253.21 kbits/sec 127.97 MB Listen Download
Auto * (Allows browser to choose a format it supports)